Math
Level 1
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Unit Length (weeks) |
5 - 6 weeks |
7 weeks |
6 weeks |
5 weeks |
5-6 weeks |
5 weeks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Unit Name |
Factors, fractions, decimals |
Ratios, Rates, Percents |
Expressions and Equations |
Area, Surface Area, volume |
Integers, number lines, coordinate planes |
Statistical measures and Data Displays |
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Key Concepts |
Relationships: Relationships in MYP mathematics refers to the connections between quantities, properties or concepts and these connections may be expressed as models, rules or statements. Relationships provide opportunities for students to explore patterns in the world around them. Connections between the student and mathematics in the real world are important developing deeper understanding. |
Relationships: Relationships in MYP mathematics refers to the connections between quantities, properties or concepts and these connections may be expressed as models, rules or statements. Relationships provide opportunities for students to explore patterns in the world around them. Connections between the student and mathematics in the real world are important developing deeper understanding. |
Logic: Logic in MYP mathematics is used as a process in making decisions about numbers, shapes, and variables. This system of reasoning provides students with a method for explaining the validity of their conclusions. Within the MYP, this should not be confused with the subfield of mathematics called symbolic logic. |
Form: Form in MYP mathematics refers to the understanding that the underlying structure and shape of an entity is distinguished by its properties. Form provides opportunities for students to appreciate the aesthitic nature of the constructs used in a discipline. |
Logic: Logic in MYP mathematics is used as a process in making decisions about numbers, shapes, and variables. This system of reasoning provides students with a method for explaining the validity of their conclusions. Within the MYP, this should not be confused with the subfield of mathematics called symbolic logic. |
Logic: Logic in MYP mathematics is used as a process in making decisions about numbers, shapes, and variables. This system of reasoning provides students with a method for explaining the validity of their conclusions. Within the MYP, this should not be confused with the subfield of mathematics called symbolic logic. |
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Related Concept(s) |
Systems and simplification |
Equivalence and models |
Equivalence and justification |
Models and space |
Measurement and Quantity |
Representation and Justification |
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Global Context |
Scientific and Technical Innovation How do we understand the world in which we live? Students will explore the natural world and its laws; the interaction between people and the natural world; how humans use their understanding of scientific principles; the impact of scientific and technological advances on communities and environments; the impact of environments on human activity; how humans adapt environments to their needs. |
Fairness and Development What are the consequences of our common humanity? Students will explore rights and responsibilities; the relationship between communities; sharing finite resources with other people and with other living things; access to equal opportunities; peace and conflict resolution Possible explorations to develop • Inequality, difference and inclusion |
Scientific and Technical innovation How do we understand the world in which we live? Students will explore the natural world and its laws; the interaction between people and the natural world; how humans use their understanding of scientific principles; the impact of scientific and technological advances on communities and environments; the impact of environments on human activity; how humans adapt environments to their needs |
Identities and relationships Who am I? Who are we? Students will explore identity; beliefs and values; personal, physical, mental, social and spiritual health; human relationships including families, friends, communities and cultures; what it means to be human. Possible explorations to develop • Competition and cooperation; teams, affiliation and leadership • Identity formation; self-esteem; status; roles and role models |
Orientation of space and time What is the meaning of “where” and “when”? Students will explore personal histories; homes and journeys; turning points in humankind; discoveries; explorations and migrations of humankind; the relationships between, and the interconnectedness of, individuals and civilizations, from personal, local and global perspectives. Possible exploration: • Scale, duration, frequency and variability |
Scientific and technical innovation How do we understand the world in which we live? Students will explore the natural world and its laws; the interaction between people and the natural world; how humans use their understanding of scientific principles; the impact of scientific and technological advances on communities and environments; the impact of environments on human activity; how humans adapt environments to their needs. Possible explorations to develop • Systems, models, methods; products, processes and solutions • Adaptation, ingenuity and progress |
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Statement of Inquiry |
A mindset for globalization and sustainability is found through modeling and representing mathematical relationships. |
Equivalent values expressed as fractions, decimals and percentages can be used to describe connections between quantities. |
Using algebraic logic to justify equivalence helps us explore the world or The relationship between values can be used as a representation to analyze possible outcomes. |
Models in various forms show relationships in space |
Logic can be used to measure orientation in a space |
Representing data visually helps justify logical decisions |
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Objectives |
A. Knowing and understanding i. select appropriate mathematics when solving problems in both familiar and unfamiliar situations ii. apply the selected mathematics successfully when solving problems iii. solve problems correctly in a variety of contexts.
D. Applying math to real life i. identify relevant elements of authentic real-life situations ii. select appropriate mathematical strategies when solving authentic real life situations iii. apply the selected mathematical strategies successfully to reach a solution iv. justify the degree of accuracy of a solution v. justify whether a solution makes sense in the context of the authentic real life situation. |
A. Knowing and understanding i. select appropriate mathematics when solving problems in both familiar and unfamiliar situations ii. apply the selected mathematics successfully when solving problems iii. solve problems correctly in a variety of contexts.
B: Investigating Patterns i. select and apply mathematical problem-solving techniques to discover complex patterns ii. describe patterns as general rules consistent with findings iii. prove, or verify and justify, general rules. |
C: Communicating Students are expected to use correct mathematical thinking, language, and representation when communicating mathematical ideas both orally and written. i. use appropriate mathematical language (notation, symbols and terminology) in both oral and written explanations ii. use appropriate forms of mathematical representation to present information iii. move between different forms of mathematical representation iv. communicate complete, coherent and concise mathematical lines of reasoning v. organize information using a logical structure. |
A: Knowing and understanding i. select appropriate mathematics when solving problems in both familiar and unfamiliar situations ii. apply the selected mathematics successfully when solving problems iii. solve problems correctly in a variety of contexts.
D: Applying mathematics in real life contexts i. identify relevant elements of authentic real-life situations ii. select appropriate mathematical strategies when solving authentic real life situations iii. apply the selected mathematical strategies successfully to reach a solution iv. justify the degree of accuracy of a solution v. justify whether a solution makes sense in the context of the authentic real life situation. |
A: Knowing and understanding i. select appropriate mathematics when solving problems in both familiar and unfamiliar situations ii. apply the selected mathematics successfully when solving problems iii. solve problems correctly in a variety of contexts. |
C: Communicating i. use appropriate mathematical language (notation, symbols and terminology) in both oral and written explanations ii. use appropriate forms of mathematical representation to present information iii. move between different forms of mathematical representation iv. communicate complete, coherent and concise mathematical lines of reasoning v. organize information using a logical structure.
D:Applying mathematics in real life: i. identify relevant elements of authentic real-life situations ii. select appropriate mathematical strategies when solving authentic real life situations iii. apply the selected mathematical strategies successfully to reach a solution iv. justify the degree of accuracy of a solution v. justify whether a solution makes sense in the context of the authentic real life situation. |
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ATL skills |
Self management: in order for students to apply mathematics in real life contexts students must learn to manage their time and tasks effectively. Social skills: Collaboration, working effectively with others |
Self management skills: students must be able to identify strengths and weaknesses of personal learning strategies (self-assessment) |
Communication: Communication Skills I: Reading, writing and using language to gather and communicate information. Thinking: Creativity and Innovation |
Social: Collaboration, working effectively with others. Self Management: organization skills, managing |
Thinking skills: transfer and critical thinking Communication |
Research Skills: students must learn about information literacy and media literacy. Communication skills |
Level 2
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Unit Length (weeks) |
8 |
4 |
12 |
4 |
8 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Unit Name |
Unit 1 - Operations with Rationals |
Unit 2 - Linear Comparison |
Unit 3 - Equations and Inequalities |
Unit 5 - Percents, Proportions, and Statistics |
Unit 6 - Geometric Modeling and Measurement |
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Key Concepts |
Relationships Relationships are the connections and associations between properties, objects, people and ideas— including the human community’s connections with the world in which we live. Any change in relationship brings consequences—some of which may occur on a small scale, while others may be far reaching, affecting large networks and systems such as human societies and the planetary ecosystem. Relationships in MYP mathematics refer to the connections between quantities, properties or concepts and these connections may be expressed as models, rules or statements. Relationships provide opportunities for students to explore patterns in the world around them. Connections between the student and mathematics in the real world are important in developing deeper understanding. |
Logic Logic is a method of reasoning and a system of principles used to build arguments and reach conclusions. Logic in MYP mathematics is used as a process in making decisions about numbers, shapes, and variables. This system of reasoning provides students with a method for explaining the validity of their conclusions. Within the MYP, this should not be confused with the subfield of mathematics called “symbolic logic.” |
Relationships Relationships allow students to identify and understand connections and associations between properties, objects, people and ideas—including the human community’s connections with the world in which we live. Any change in relationships brings consequences—some of which may occur on a small scale, while others may be far-reaching, affecting large systems like human societies and the planet as a whole. Relationships in MYP mathematics refers to the connections between quantities, properties or concepts and these connections may be expressed as models, rules or statements. Relationships provide opportunities for students to explore patterns in the world around them. Connections between the student and mathematics in the real world are important in developing deeper understanding. |
Relationships Relationships are the connections and associations between properties, objects, people and ideas—including the human community’s connections with the world in which we live. Any change in relationship brings consequences—some of which may occur on a small scale, while others may be far reaching, affecting large networks and systems such as human societies and the planetary ecosystem.
Relationships in MYP mathematics refers to the connections between quantities, properties or concepts and these connections may be expressed as models, rules or statements. Relationships provide opportunities for students to explore patterns in the world around them. Connections between the student and mathematics in the real world are important in developing deeper understanding. |
Form Form in MYP mathematics refers to the understanding that the underlying structure and shape of an entity is distinguished by its properties. Form provides opportunities for students to appreciate the aesthetic nature of the constructs used in a discipline. |
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Related Concept(s) |
Simplification: The process of reducing to a less complicated form. Quantity: An amount or number |
Equivalence Quantity: An amount or number |
Models: Depictions of a real-life event using expressions, equations, or graphs. |
Representation: The manner in which something is presented. Validity: Using well-founded, logical mathematics to come to a true and accurate conclusion or a reasonable interpretation of results. |
Measurement: a method of determining quantity, capacity, or dimension using a defined unit. Space: the frame of geometrical dimensions describing an entity. |
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Global Context |
Scientific and technical innovation How do we understand the worlds in which we live? Students will explore the natural world and its laws; the interaction between people and the natural world; how humans use their understanding of scientific principles; the impact of scientific and technological advances on communities and environments; the impact of environments on human activity; how humans adapt environments to their needs.
Possible explorations to develop:
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Fairness and Development What are the consequences of our common humanity? Students will explore rights and responsibilities; the relationship between communities; sharing finite resources with other people and with other living things; access to equal opportunities; peace and conflict resolution
Possible explorations to develop
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Scientific and technical innovation How do we understand the worlds in which we live? Students will explore the natural world and its laws; the interaction between people and the natural world; how humans use their under- standing of scientific principles; the impact of scientific and technological advances on communities and environments; the impact of environments on human activity; how humans adapt environments to their needs. Possible explorations to develop:
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Scientific and technical innovation How do we understand the worlds in which we live? Students will explore the natural world and its laws; the interaction between people and the natural world; how humans use their under- standing of scientific principles; the impact of scientific and technological advances on communities and environments; the impact of environments on human activity; how humans adapt environments to their needs.
Possible explorations to develop:
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Orientation in space and time: Students will explore personal histories; homes and journeys; turning points in humankind; discoveries, explorations and migrations of human- kind; the relationships between, and the interconnectedness of individuals and civilizations, from personal, local and global perspectives. Possible explorations to develop:
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Statement of Inquiry |
Modeling explorations of patterns between rational quantities provides connections to the real world. |
Reasoning (logic) about the equivalence of quantities provides access to understanding of differences. |
Connections between quantities are discovered through modeling processes and solutions |
Through the use of numbers, methodologies and real-world applications, relationships between representations can be validated. |
Measurement of dimensional space, through scale and variability, allows for understanding of structures and shapes (form). |
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Objectives |
Criteria A – Knowing and Understanding Students must know and understand the concepts and skills of the prescribed framework in mathematics. Criteria C – Communicating Students are expected to use correct mathematical thinking, mathematical language, and representation when communicating mathematical ideas both orally and written. |
Criteria D – Applying Math to Real Life Context Students are expected to transfer mathematical knowledge into real-world situations, apply problem-solving strategies, and draw valid conclusions. |
Criteria C – Communicating Students are expected to use correct mathematical thinking, mathematical language, and representation when communicating mathematical ideas both orally and written. Criteria A – Knowing and Understanding Students must know and understand the concepts and skills of the prescribed framework in mathematics. |
Criteria A – Knowing and Understanding Students must know and understand the concepts and skills of the prescribed framework in mathematics. Criteria B – Investigating Patterns Through investigation students become risk-takers, inquirers, and critical thinkers. Classroom test with groups in real-life situations. |
Criteria D – Applying Math to Real Life Context Students are expected to transfer mathematical knowledge into real-world situations, apply problem-solving strategies, and draw valid conclusions. |
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ATL skills |
Communication Skill Indicators: Take effective notes in class Organize and depict information logically Use and interpret a range of discipline-specific terms and symbols Self Management Skill Indicators: Keep and use a weekly planner for assignments Set goals that are challenging and realistic Keep an organized and logical system of information files/notebooks |
Self Management: Skill Indicators: Develop new skills, techniques, and strategies for effective learning Demonstrate flexibility in the selection and use of learning strategies Focus on the process of creating by imitating the work of others
Thinking Skill Indicators: Practise visible thinking strategies and techniques Apply existing knowledge to generate new ideas, products or processes Create novel solutions to authentic problems |
Social Skill Indicators: Listen actively to other perspectives and ideas Encourage everyone to contribute Give and receive meaningful feedback Take responsibility for one’s own actions Thinking Skill Indicators: Propose and evaluate a variety of solutions Identify obstacles and and challenges Evaluate evidence and arguments Test generalizations and conclusions |
Research Skill Indicator: Present information in a variety of formats and platforms Process data and report results Collect and analyze data to identify solutions and make informed decisions
Thinking Skill Indicator: Intepret data Identify trends and forecast possibilities Draw reasonable conclusions and generalizations |
Communication Skill Indicators: Use and interpret a range of discipline-specific terms and symbols Understand and use mathematical notation Paraphrase accurately and concisely
Self Management Skill Indicators: Mindfulness awareness Self Motivation Resilience |
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Content |
Add and subtract integers and rational numbers. Apply properties of operations as strategies to perform operations with rational numbers. Solve problems involving the four operations with rational numbers.Multiply and divide rational numbers. Apply properties of operations as strategies to perform operations with rational numbers. Convert a rational number to a decimal using long division. Solve problems involving the four operations with rational numbers. |
Add, subtract, factor, and expand linear expressions with rational coefficients. Understand that rewriting expressions in different forms can show how the quantities are related. |
Solve two-step equations. Compare algebraic solutions to arithmetic solutions. Solve two-step inequalities involving integers and rational numbers. |
Understand representative samples (random samples) and populations.Use proportionality to solve multistep percent problems. Solve percent problems involving percents of increase and decrease, and simple interest. Compare fractions, decimals, and percents. Use samples to draw inferences about populations. Compare two populations from random samples using measures of center and variability.Find unit rates associated with ratios of fractions, areas, and other quantities in like or different units. Decide whether two quantities are proportional using ratio tables and graphs. Identify the constant of proportionality in tables, graphs, equations, diagrams, and verbal descriptions. Represent proportional relationships with equations. Use proportionality to solve multistep ratio problems. Use scale drawings to compute actual lengths and areas and reproduce a scale drawing at a different scale. |
Draw geometric shapes with given conditions, focusing on triangles. Solve problems involving the area and circumference of a circle. Understand pi and its estimates. Use facts about supplementary, complementary, vertical, and adjacent angles. Solve real-world and mathematical problems involving area of two-dimensional objects. |
Level 3
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Unit Length (weeks) |
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Unit title |
Chapter 1:Equations |
Chapter 2&3: Geometry |
Chapter 4: Linear equations |
Chapter 5: Solving systems of equations |
Chapter 6: Data, Analysis, and Displays |
Chapter 7: Functions |
Chapter 8 |
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Standards |
8.E.E: Expressions and Equations • Understand the connections between proportional relationships, lines, and linear equations. • Analyze and solve linear equations and pairs of simultaneous linear equations. |
8.G: Geometry • Understand congruence and similarity using physical models, transparencies, or geometry software. |
Major: 8.EE.B.5, 8.EE.B.6, 8.F.B.4 • Graph linear equations. • Find and interpret the slope of a line. • Graph proportional relationships. • Graph linear equations in slope-intercept form. • Graph linear equations in standard form. • Write equations of lines in slope-intercept form. • Write equations of lines in point-slope form. |
• 8.EE.C: Analyze and solve linear equations and pairs of simultaneous linear equations. • 8.EE.B: Understand the connections between proportional relationships, lines, and linear equations. • Represent systems of equations graphically and algebraically. • Solve systems of equations using graphing, substitution, and elimination methods • Interpret and use the solutions to real-world problems involving systems of equations. |
8.SP: Statistics and Probability • Investigate patterns of association in bivariate data. |
8.F: Functions • Define, evaluate, and compare functions. • Use functions to model relationships between quantities. Major: 8.F.A.1, 8.F.A.2, 8.F.A.3, 8.F.A.4, 8.F.A.5 • Understand the concept of a function. • Represent functions in a variety of ways. • Use functions to model linear relationships. • Understand differences between linear and nonlinear functions. • Use graphs of functions to describe relationships between quantities.
Supporting: 8.SP.A.1, 8.SP.A.2, 8.SP.A.3, 8.SP.A.4 |
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Key Concept |
Logic |
Change, Time, place, and space |
Connection |
Connection |
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Related Concept(s) |
Equivalence: State of being identically equal or interchangeable, applied to statements, quantities or expressions Representation: Manner in which something is presented |
Space: The frame of geometric dimensions describing an entity Change: A variation in size, amount, or behavior |
Systems: Groups of interrelated elements Representations: The manner in which something is presented |
Systems: Groups of interrelated elements Patterns: Sets of numbers or objects that follow a specific order or rule |
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Global Context + Global Context Exploration |
Scientific and Technical Innovation: Models, Processes and Solutions |
Orientation in Space in Time: Migration, Scale, Turning Points (history/space/shapes) |
Globalization and Sustainability: Interconnectedness |
Globalization and Sustainability: • Exploration: Understanding how systems of equations can model global economic issues and sustainable solutions, such as resource allocation, environmental impact analysis, and fair trade practices. |
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Statement of Inquiry |
Modeling uses a logical process involving organizing and balancing to find solutions to equations |
Exploring how objects change and move through space and the fluctuations of direction and size |
Using algebraic representations (linear equations) to model and analyze consistent patterns of change in real-world situations, revealing the underlying connections between variables through linear equations |
Solving systems of equations to model real-world problems helps us understand the intersections of variables and their solutions |
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MYP Subject- group objective(s) |
A: Knowing and Understanding: i. select appropriate mathematics when solving problems in both familiar and unfamiliar situations ii. apply the selected mathematics successfully when solving problems iii. solve problems correctly in a variety of contexts. Recognize and use mathematical ideas, terminology, and symbols. • Example: Students should understand that to "undo" multiplication by a number, you divide by that number. For instance, if 3x=12 • 3x = 12, • dividing both sides by 3 gives x=4 • x = 4.
Criterion C. Communicating: i. use appropriate mathematical language (notation, symbols and terminology) in both oral and written explanations ii. use appropriate forms of mathematical representation to present information iii. move between different forms of mathematical representation iv. communicate complete and coherent mathematical lines of reasoning v. organize information using a logical structure
Use appropriate mathematical language, notation, and forms of representation.
• Example: Clearly explain the steps to solve for variable, from simple one-step equations and multistep equations • Check answers by plugging them and reporting if the result is true or false. |
A: Knowing and Understanding: i. select appropriate mathematics when solving problems in both familiar and unfamiliar situations ii. apply the selected mathematics successfully when solving problems iii. solve problems correctly in a variety of contexts. • Example: Students should understand the various types of transformations for various shapes
B: Investigating Patterns i. select and apply mathematical problem-solving techniques to discover complex patterns ii. describe patterns as relationships and/or general rules consistent with findings iii. verify and justify relationships and/or general rules. |
A: Knowing and Understanding
Students must know and understand the concepts and skills of linear equations and how x an y variables represent coordinates in graphs.
B: Investigating Patterns Through investigation
Students become critical thinkers when they perform tasks that show the interconnectedness between a dot or tile pattern, an x/y table, a rule (linear equation) and a line graph in four quadrants.
C: Communicating
Students are expected to use correct mathematical thinking, mathematical language, and representation when communicating mathematical ideas both orally and written.
D: Applying Mathematics in Real Life Contexts
Students are expected to transfer mathematical knowledge into real-world situations, apply problem-solving strategies, and draw valid conclusions. • Word problems transferred to a table and graph (Food sales, employment, businesses, gaming) |
A: Knowing and Understanding: Apply mathematical concepts to solve problems: • Solve systems of equations using various methods such as graphing, substitution, and elimination. • Apply these methods to solve real-world problems involving multiple variables, such as predicting outcomes based on given constraints. C. Communicating: Use appropriate mathematical language, notation, and forms of representation: • Clearly explain the steps taken to solve systems of equations using different methods. • Use graphs, tables, and written explanations to show and interpret solutions. • |
A: Knowing and Understanding
Students must know and understand the concepts and skills of linear equations and how x an y variables represent coordinates in graphs.
B: Investigating Patterns Through investigation
Students become critical thinkers when they perform tasks that show the interconnectedness between a dot or tile pattern, an x/y table, a rule (linear equation) and a line graph in four quadrants.
C: Communicating
Students are expected to use correct mathematical thinking, mathematical language, and representation when communicating mathematical ideas both orally and written.
D: Applying Mathematics in Real Life Contexts
Students are expected to transfer mathematical knowledge into real-world situations, apply problem-solving strategies, and draw valid conclusions. |
A: Knowing and Understanding
Students must know and understand the concepts and skills of linear equations and how x an y variables represent coordinates in graphs.
B: Investigating Patterns Through investigation
Students become critical thinkers when they perform tasks that show the interconnectedness between a dot or tile pattern, an x/y table, a rule (linear equation) and a line graph in four quadrants.
C: Communicating
Students are expected to use correct mathematical thinking, mathematical language, and representation when communicating mathematical ideas both orally and written.
D: Applying Mathematics in Real Life Contexts
Students are expected to transfer mathematical knowledge into real-world situations, apply problem-solving strategies, and draw valid conclusions. |
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ATL Skills + ATL Skill Indicators |
Organization: Use appropriate strategies to organize complex information. |
Organization: Give clear and specific directions to change an object's position on a coordinate plane
Transfer Skills: Relate an objects orientation in space to colonial voyages and oceanic feets
Relate orientation in space to the organized structure of atoms and compounds. |
Communication: Express what the linear equation is trying to present including the meaning of the slope and the meaning of the y-intercept Transfer Skills: Relate linear equations and proportional reasoning to a variety of real-world examples
Media Literacy Skills: Locate, organize, analyze, synthesize, and ethically use information from a variety of sources and media |
Critical Thinking: • Analyzing: Break down complex systems of equations into simpler steps to solve them effectively. Recognize patterns and connections between different equations. • Evaluating: Assess different methods (graphing, substitution, elimination) to determine which is the most efficient for solving a particular system. • Reflecting: After solving, review and reflect on the solutions to ensure accuracy and understand the reasoning behind each step. |
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Content (Topics, Knowledge, Skills) |
Solving one, two, and multistep equations by using inverse operations and keeping the equation balanced. |
Transformations: Translations, Reflections, Rotations, and Dilations (Scale Factor) |
Connections between models, tables, equations, and line graphs in different contexts |
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